Sodium Nitrates
Sodium nitrite is a permitted antioxidant in pet foods and can be harmful in high dosages, causing methemoglobin. Methemoglobin is an iron-containing metalloprotein that can bind to hemoglobin, but instead of carrying oxygen throughout the blood, it reduces the ability to do so. This causes low oxygen levels in your pet’s body, leading to breathing problems and cardiovascular issues! Sodium nitrates have also been linked to cancer in certain studies, especially when combined with additional Vitamin C and Vitamin E, both common natural vitamin sources.
Soy
Soy is often found in dry foods, like dog kibble, as a filler or binding agent. It’s very common to see it in pet food because of its low price. However, soy comes with several issues that you should be aware of. First off, most soybeans are genetically modified, increasing your pet’s risk of developing cancer. Secondly, soy contains high levels of phytic acid, which inhibits the absorption of minerals in your pet’s body. This can lead to severe deficiencies and cause issues with their bones or teeth!
Animal Fat
Animal fat is usually listed as one of the first ingredients in foods because it’s cheap, but it can also be hazardous. There are two reasons why pet food companies include this ingredient instead of animal meat. First, it’s easier to preserve. Second, animal fat doesn’t have as strong a smell as meat, making the food smell “sweeter” without scaring away potential customers. Unfortunately, though, the fat in these foods is often rancid because they come from diseased or euthanized farm animals!
Corn Meal
A protein found in the germ of corn kernels is often added to dog food to improve its protein content. However, it doesn’t have much nutritional value like other proteins do and can be challenging for your pet to digest! Additionally, many pets are allergic to corn which means their body will start producing antibodies due to corn cells in their body. It can also cause stomach upset, vomiting, and diarrhea.
Ethoxyquin
Ethoxyquin is used to keep fats from spoiling, and in some pet foods, it may be labeled as a preservative. Ethoxyquin can inhibit your pet’s enzyme activity, decreasing their ability to fight infections! It also reduces the production of red blood cells when ingested by pets. Studies have shown that ethoxyquin can cause kidney toxicity, cancer, and damage to your pet’s central nervous system.
Conclusion
As you can see, there are many pet food ingredients that you should avoid at all costs. Most of these are in dry and wet foods, but some are only in certain products. It’s important to speak to your vet about the best type of food for your pet before you purchase it off the shelf. Your vet will be able to help you find a food that is free of these harmful ingredients and full of the nutrients they need to live a long and happy life!
